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August 10, 2012 by Jonah Stein 3 Comments

FAIL – Victim of Negative SEO Still Suffering

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I just received a form letter response for a reconsideration request.  A generic response to a letter submitted after hundreds of hours of effort certainly doesn’t come as news to anyone who has been or works with clients  penalized by Google, but if I may mix a few metaphors, this is rubbing salt in an open wound poured by a vengeful and arbitrary god.

I should start with a little background.  In April of this year I was engaged by LogoGarden.com to determine why their Google traffic had suddenly fallen.  Within a few seconds it was obvious that the site had been penalized and before I accepted the project I asked the client about their link building history.  I was assured that while they had engaged two highly respected SEO firms to build links to their site, they had been assured that no links would be purchased on their behalf and that only “white hat techniques” would be employed to garner high quality links from relevant sites.  Here is John Williams’ summary of their link building:

 In 2010 we had a link building campaign for logogarden.com conducted by Stone Temple Consulting which is owned by Eric Enge.  He assured me at the time that they would not buy any links.  The other link building activity for LogoGarden was conducted by SlingShot SEO from November 2011 to February 2012. They were recommended to us by Jillian Muessig of SEOMoz as a “white hat link builder”. Again, they were only asked to build links to LogoGarden.com and they specifically were instructed not to buy links.

After an aggressive round of onsite de-optimization failed  to product any results, I turned to analyze their back link.  It should come as no surprise by this point in the narrative to hear that was I found was not pretty.  Over 20,000 links from about 1,000 linking domain.  Most of the links were from sites that were obviously spam and about half used the exact match phrase “logo design”.  In short, just what you would expect to see if you hired a bunch of crappy links from Fiver.com or engaged an off shore link developer in response to an email — and exactly what the client swore he never did.

Digging further, a couple of patterns became obvious.

  1. The vast majority of these links were added from October 2011 to January 2012.
  2. Links were pointed at both LogoGarden.com and LogoGarden.co.uk

The importance of these facts is quite simple; LogoGarden did not have ANY link builders engaged during October and most of November AND neither of the link building engagements were asked to target the UK site, making it extremely unlikely that the damage was done by their SEO firms.  In addition, the start of this link surge corresponds with a copy write dispute that LogoGarden had with a couple of prominent designs.

Analyzing the facts, I became convinced that LogoGarden.com is  the victim of a prolonged and effective Negative SEO attack.  Knowing you are a negative SEO victim and proving it are two different things.

No link profile is pristine.  Even a site that has never engaged in any link building has been scraped, spun, rehashed and mashed up in enough places that some bad links will exist. That is one of the challenges faced by search engines and in the era of Penguin and other link penalties it makes it especially hard for a site owner or SEO consultant to know what is going on.  It is undisputable that a couple of spammy, pay per post type links to LogoGarden.co.uk dated all the way back to 2010.  For a skeptic (or a search engineer), these posts provide evidence of original sin and can be used to discredit the claim that someone else is responsible.

The only recommendation I could make was for the client to embark on a link cleanup campaign precisely as if they were responsible for the links in the first place.  We pulled the historical data our of MajesticSEO.com and combined it with the reports from Ahref.com and OpenSiteExplorer.org.  We then processed the links into the following categories and attempted to contact every webmaster we could from the spam category.

  1. Spam – spam sites
  2. Offline – site not live
  3. Offline – domain expired
  4. Guest post submitted by John Williams
  5. Blog/articles about LG symbols – these are comments and/or articles about the copyright issues with some of our symbols.
  6. Not a junk link- industry site – these are sites that contain our link but look like legitimate industry websites that are discussing graphic design, web design, etc.
  7. No link- could not find LG link on the site
Details can be found here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/pub?key=0An8EJTH0YMtkdHFNeGVtWncza2tKZU1fUHdWOXVEYmc&output=html:
In addition, my client was justifiably angry to be suffering tremendous losses because of the actions of some unknown individual.  In response, he decided to offer a $10,000 reward for proof of who was responsible for this campaign.  Not only did he blog about this offer, he also included it in every email he sent to site owners asking them to remove the links to LogoGarden.com.  Finally, after hundreds of hours of effort to classify site, seek contact information and reach out to sites that had been used to attack us, John Williams wrote the following reconsideration request:

I am writing to request reconsideration and redress to lift the algorithmic and manual actions taken again LogoGarden.com. It it our strong belief that LogoGarden.com and LogoGarden.co.uk are the victims of a Negative SEO attack resulting in a ranking penalty.

We clearly see hundreds of links from spammy networks that are aimed at both the UK and US (.com) domains. A large volume of low quality links on expired/repurposed domains began to appear in October of 2011, aimed at both the US and the UK site; during a time period when we had no active SEO engagements. This time period also corresponds with a copyright issue we had with with a handful of graphic designers in the US. When LogoGarden was made aware of the issue, we quickly rectified the issue. While we have no evidence of who is behind the negative SEO campaign, the timing is suspicious.

We may have created some of the issue ourselves with the work done by one of our previous SEO Consultants. In 2010 we had a link building campaign for logogarden.com conducted by Stone Temple Consulting which is owned by Eric Enge. Eric’s reputation is excellent and he is outspoken against paid links. He assured me at the time that they would not buy any links and he has subsequently confirmed this with Jonah Stein, who is currently advising us on this matter. We do see a few links built in 2010 that aim at LogoGarden.co.uk are on splog sites with targeted anchor text. All evidence would suggest these are paid links but we explicitly NEVER contracted anyone to build links to the UK site. The other link building activity for LogoGarden was conducted by SlingShot SEO from November 2011 to February 2012. They were recommended to us by Jillian Muessig of SEOMoz as a “white hat link builder”. Again, they were only asked to build links to LogoGarden.com and they specifically were instructed not to buy links.

Their subsequent refusal to provide a list of links they built resulted in their termination but they still insist that they did not buy any links on these networks. Our research indicates that they mostly created forum links. They have refused to take down these links or participate in our reconsideration request.

I understand that it is difficult to prove a third party’s actions are responsible for these link as opposed to our own actions, but here are the steps we have taken to address the issue:

1. We have attempted to contact the owner of every blog site/network that is linking to LogoGarden.co.uk with targeted anchor text to ask them to remove links. Details, on a site by site basis, are included here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/pub?key=0An8EJTH0YMtkdHFNeGVtWncza2tKZU1fUHdWOXVEYmc&output=html

2. We have attempted to contact the owner of every blog site/network that is linking to LogoGarden.com with targeted anchor text to ask them to remove links. Details, on a site by site basis, are included here: 3. We have offered a $10,000 reward for proof of who is paying for them to be built in the first place and have been actively promoting this reward to every site we contact to request a link removal. Here is a link to the article: http://www.logogarden.com/blog/branding/negative-seo-victim-strikes-back/

Here is the actual letter we have either sent to or entered in the contact form of hundreds of sites. $10,000 reward:

My company, LogoGarden.com has been scammed by malicious SEO behavior. I’m offering USD $10,000.00 for information leading to the identification of the individual(s) targeting LogoGarden.com with junk backlinks. Someone has paid blogs, like yours to post links to LogoGarden.com. Just to be clear, your business practices are not in question. You offer a service (backlinks) and it is up to companies if they choose to use your blog not.

In Feburary, 2012, LogoGarden had page one organic search for “Logo Design”. Overnight, LogoGarden’s top term “Logo Design” vanished from Google. After intense analysis, our SEO firm ruled out all possibilities but one: SEO sabotage. Someone is paying blogs with the intent of costing LogoGarden market share. Also, PLEASE REMOVE ANY OF YOUR BLOG LINKS THAT LINK TO LOGOGARDEN.COM

Please contact me atJohn@LogoGarden.com

 

It is not clear what else LogoGarden could have done.  What is clear is that even an enormous effort to contact webmasters cannot begin to undo the damage that can be inflicted by a Negative SEO attack.  A majority of these sites have no contact information and it is doubtful that most of the rest actually go to a human being who can be convinced to take action.  In fact, one of the biggest thing spam sites have in common is that ownership is deliberately obfuscated and contacting the owner is virtually impossible.

Filed Under: Google

March 21, 2012 by Jonah Stein Leave a Comment

Fixing Panda Problems – SEOBook Interview

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Its been a long time since I updated my blog but I was recently interviewed by Aaron Wall of SEO Book about diagnosing and solving panda problems. The interview is long and hopefully helpful. The feedback has been gratifying, especially since it seems no one is talking about fixing Panda problems anymore. Here are a couple of quotes that may make you want to read the rest.:

My takeaways from Panda are that this is not an individual change or something with a magic bullet solution. Panda is clearly based on data about the user interacting with the SERP (Bounce, Pogo Sticking), time on site, page views, etc., but it is not something you can easily reduce to 1 number or a short set of recommendations. To address a site that has been Pandalized requires you to isolate the “best content” based on your user engagement and try to improve that.

Diversify your traffic!

Last year Google made a huge stink about MSN “stealing” results because they were sniffing traffic streams and crawling queries on Google. The truth is that Google has so many data sources and so many signals to analyze that they don’t need to crawl facebook or index links on twitter. They know where traffic is coming from and where it is going and if you are getting traffic from social, they know it.

Engagement is not conversion or time on site, it is honoring search intent.

More importantly, however, is that they are going to focus on meeting the needs of the user as opposed to simply converting them during that visit. To use a baseball analogy, we have spent 15 years keeping score of home runs while the companies that are winning the game have been tracking walks, singles, doubles and outs.

Filed Under: Google

May 18, 2011 by Jonah Stein Leave a Comment

When A##hat Hackers Attack

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Today brings yet another story of a “hi profile” hack, this time targetting Ronaldoinho, http://www.ronaldinhogaucho.com/, one of the best soccer players in the world and a man loved and hated by million. No one should be surprised by the lack of security for a celebrity website or that the webmaster managed to “restore” the site while leaving the hidden links in the code. Likely as not, those links were not even left by the hacker Terrorist_MC who defaced the site, since if one person can find an exploit likely many others can as well.

Terrorist_MC, Konut Projeleri and Gebze Evden Eve Nakliyat, three more reasons to sign up for free website backup using the “coupon code” of itstheroi.

What really pisses me off is that someone is paying hackers “build links” for their sites so they can try to rank for “turkish web design” or “housing projects”… or perhaps sabotage their competitors. This type of “link building” destroys the reputation of our industry and makes consumers justifiably nervous when visiting sites that are not from “big brands” (although Ronaldo Inho is certainly a big brand). More importantly, just as adsense monetizes spam and scraper sites, this type of “SEO” monetizes the script kiddies and hackers who devote themselves to making the web a more dangerous place.

Just as upsetting is how bad the “back-up” and monitoring systems web hosting providers. These back-ups sound good in theory–you are assured that your site is backed-up on a system that is completely separate from the main one and that you’ll be able to access it whenever you need it. When you actually need them, like when your site has been hacked or your developers screw up, you often discover that your backup is hard to access, out of date or has been affected by the same event.

I first came face to face with this combination of blame avoidance and finger pointing about 2 years ago when a customer who had been hacked called me praying looking for a backup of his website. The only version i had was about 3 months old, which was actually newer than the most recent version his ISP was able to recover. The indian developers had a newer version–one that had never gone live because it was so full of bug. The upshot of that experience was the germ of a seed that grew into a little startup called CodeGuard.

CodeGuard is unlike ISP based backups. Instead of a static snapshot of your site kept by your ISP (hopefully), we use a File Integrity Monitoring system built on a version control system and store site data in the cloud.  CodeGuard backups are stored as the differential between each daily scan of the site; allowing users visibility into what has changed along with the ability to “undo” changes on their site and restore to a past version in real time (minus the time it takes to push the files over FTP), much like Time Machine for Apple OS does for your laptop.  

If the current backup solutions for webmasters are lackluster, then the systems that alert webmasters if their site has been hacked are criminal. Webmasters discover they have been hacked because traffic suddenly disappears, they see a warning message on Google when searching for themselves, or they get an email from a customer complaining about strange behavior.  

CodeGuard’s differential backup is a game changer for hacking detection and remediation. In addition to pinging the Google Safe Browsing API for our clients, we also scan files that have been modified since our last backup.  This allows us to identify hacking and alert the site owner before they can spread malware, have their links pirated or act as a parasitic host for spammers–hopefully before safe browsing alerts quarantines the site and kills all of the traffic.  

In the event a hack or an unauthorized change is detected, webmasters can quickly revert to the last known “good” version and have their site working in minutes without engaging a developers to remediate the issue.  CodeGuard can then be set to automatically revert the site to that version until the owner is able to patch the vulnerability in the site.

You can sign up for free website backup using the “coupon code” of “itstheroi”.

Filed Under: Google, Punditry

March 22, 2011 by Jonah Stein Leave a Comment

Google’s Truth or Unintended Consequences

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SEO Book has a great provided a great summary of how web publication and monetization strategies have been shaped by the intended and unintended consequences of Google’s algorithm changes. While the timeline is a little confusing, the milestones are an excellent summary of how the web has evolved since 1999.

It is not clear if Google is deliberately picking the winners and losers as they react to the world they have wrought or why Richard Rosenblatt seems to come out the winner each time the relevancy team decides what is Truth and who suffers the consequences. As always, Aaron is thoughtful, provocative and one of the few visionaries who can see the opportunities provided by each iteration of Google “truth”.

Google's SEO Cat & Mouse.

Infographic by SEO Book

Filed Under: Google

December 13, 2010 by Jonah Stein 2 Comments

Google Scraping, Cloaking, Diverting Traffic

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Search for what is work, and you will see a onebox with a Google Answers icon and the “display” or source URL as wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn.

Follow normal search behavior and click the top link or the image in the onebox and you will go to a Google scraper page, http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&defl=en&q=define:work instead of going to the Princeton.edu page. In order to view the results on the source page, you would need to click the smaller link that says “Definition in context”.

SERP for what is work

Princeton likely doesn’t care that Google is stealing traffic from WordNet, http://wordnet.princeton.edu/, but other publishers need to know that Google is running its own scraper sites and putting 3rd party content at the top of the page and using it to divert traffic away from the source.

Thanks to David Bayer of Data Banq for pointing this out.

Filed Under: Google, Measuring ROI, Punditry

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